Social Worker Self Reflection Paper Social Work Essay

Social Worker Self Reflection Paper Social Work Essay As a qualified social worker, we need to hold the belief that people can change, especially when we work with the clients who have committed to some kinds of deviant behaviors. As a student who has received professional social work training for more than four years, I think most of the clients have the ability to alter to a better condition for themselves. However, I am not sure when it comes to pathological gamblers. Effected by my past experience, it is hard for me to trust a person who addicts to gambling. How I will react if there is one day I have to face to a client who is a pathological gambler? I am quite uncertain about that. Who is pathological gambler? The DSM-III (the third edition of the codebook of mental disorders) includes PG for the first time as an impulsive disorder (à lvarez-Moya; Jimà ©nez-Murcia; Neus Aymamà ­; Gà ³mez-Peà ±a, 2010).The original definition if pathological gambling stated the person is chronically and progressively unable to resist impulses to gamble (as cited by Ciarrocchi from American Psychiatric Association, 1980). According to this definition, pathological gambler (PG) refers to the people who has involved in gambling for a long time. Besides, their gambling behavior has become more and more severe but they refuse to quit gambling. Blaszczynski and Nower (2002) proposed the Pathways model as an etiological framework for understanding PG (as cited by Ledgerwood and Petry, 2010). According to this model, three subtypes of pathological gamblers exist: behaviorally conditioned, emotionally vulnerable, and antisocial impulsive. The reasons behind pathological gambling are various. Take behaviorally conditioned one as an example. People engage into gambling because of long period expose to gambling games. If most of friends or relatives addict into gambling, it is more likely for that person to participate in the same games, because his or her behavior is triggered and then maintained by the surroundings. Besides, grief emotion or suffering great loss may also lead to problematic gambling. Many PGs participate in gambling games in order to escape from sad mood or release stress. Moreover, somebody tries to pursue excited feelings by engaged in big wins and chasing loses games. As a result, PGs tend to lose more than before. We can often hear that one gambler lost all of his or her money, estates as well as families. Besides, problematic gambling also contributes to other social problem, such as domestic violence, robbery, theft, suicide and so on. Pathological gambling attracts broad attention in the recent years. Social worker may encounter with PG in many circumstances, no matter in doing case work, group work or community work. For instance, when a battered woman comes for seeking help, we need to elicit the reason behind her husbands abuse behavior. In some domestic violence cases, the abuser has problem gambling behavior. Solving the problematic behavior then becomes the workers initial task. We may not cope with PG directly since referring to another professional clinical social worker is needed for the clients with severe problems. However, it is inevitable for us to face with such kind of clients. Why PGs? I never doubt whether a person is able to change. I believe a drug abuser can quit drugs if he or she realizes the harm that drugs done to his or her body. I believe a man can stop violence to his family members when he learns to know how to manage his temper after cognitive behavior treatment or any other therapies. I believe a juvenile delinquency can clean up his or her act and begin his or her new life after receiving punishment by law and guiding by youth social worker. However, it is still hard for me to believe a PG can give up gambling forever. Unlike other types of addicts, there is no substance that stimulates gamblers emotion or feeling. From my point of view, all the problematic gambling behaviors are triggered by instinct, which cannot be changed by outer power. When I am preparing this term paper, I do self-introspection by myself. Indeed, similar to other social workers who encounter with counter transference, I am affected by my own experience. My aunt plays the lead in my story. My father had a big brother who died from a traffic accident in 1994. He left a large amount of heritage for my aunt as well as his two daughters. My aunt, a middle-aged housewife, starts her gambling life after the death of my uncle. At first, all of my family members including my grandparents thought she participated in gambling games just because she wanted to escape from the sadness. Besides, there is an old saying in Chinese little gambling can be entertainment. The whole family believed she just gambled for fun. As a result, nobody tried to impede her gambling action until one day she came to my home to borrow money from my father. She said she planned to open a grocery shop so that she could afford the life expenses for her as well as my two cousins. We were happy to see she could recover from sorrow and started new life again so my father and other uncles tried their best to support her. The grocery shop opened eventually; however, it was t he beginning of the nightmare. She rarely stayed in her shop and we heard the rumors about her from our relatives. They saw my aunt appear in the most famous local casino and lose numerous of money. When we confirmed with her, she denied. However, finally she lost her shop and was in heavy debt which was estimated about two million. Faced with accusing from family members, she came to my grandparents home, asked for forgive and swore she would never gamble any more. To our disappointed, she violated her vow over and over again. Every time after we know she engages in gambling game again, she will conduct her drama once by showing us how much determination she has made for quit gambling behavior. To our disappointed, her promise is provide nothing eventually. She still visits casino frequently until now, despite that she has really burdened a lot of debts. I know she has ever tried to get rid of gambling behavior, but all the trials are failed in the end. My two cousins, who should have been enjoying their marriage life, have to work harder to pay back the debt for their mother. My grandparent, who should have been enjoying their retired life, is troubled by my aunts gambling behavior and finally my grandpa died with regret. It may unfair for my aunt if I contribute the entire fault to her; nonetheless, she is the initiator of the evil. As a consequence, I lost the confidence on the gambler. By witnessing how my aunt indulges into gambling activities time and time again, I do not attach any extravagant hope to problematic gamblers. My aunt tried to make use of every possible means to get money and found every possible excuse to cover what she has done. I cannot believe one person can be so bad! In the first second, she swears she will never gamble again; the next second, she shows up on casino. When I called my grandma last week, she told me that my aunt participate in gambling again. Being a potential social worker, I may have to face all kinds of clients in the future. If I have to handle with a PG some day, I will out of my wit for sure. Because in my opinion, it is impossible for a PG to stop gambling, I cannot get start my work at all. Referring to another social worker should be a good idea, but I am afraid my stereotype towards PGs will still affect my professional practice unavoidably. In fact, after finished my presentation, I know what my problem is. If one day I show uncertain and suspect to my client who is PG, it means counter transference happens on me. The more contemporary view of counter transference is that the professionals reactions, real and unreal, to a client can occur irrespective of origin and can be based on their own past or present experience or client characteristics (James, 2008).Fortunately, I know how to introspect my feeling though my presentation. By self-reflection, I am aware that I lose the confidence on PGs because of my unsolved problems. I am the youngest one in the whole family. My grandparent and parent are always trying to protect me from the possibilities that may do harm to me. Although they tried their best to present me with a harmony picture of the family, I know more and more things when I grow up. I want to share the burden with my parent but I am too young to do anything. My helplessness makes me feel that I am not eligibl e to work with problematic gamblers. Actually, I lose the confidence on myself not on the PGs. What to do next? Just as Hepworth et al.(2010) mention in their book: introspection and self-assessment, as well as the ability to maintain appropriate boundaries and distance, will assess you to achieve or regain a realistic perspective on your relationships with clients. I cannot wait until one day counter transference really occurs then do I take introspection. Hence, I plan to take the following methods to cope with my problems: Trying to understand the reasons for PGs should be the first step. In fact, before I get start to write this paper, I already changed some of my perception about PGs because of literature review. After reading many dissertations and books, I begin to know the reason behind such behavior are complicated and various. People get addicted into gambling are not just for fun. Some of them want to escape from cruel reality by gambling games. Once engaged into gambling games, they can forget the troubles for a while. Apart from that, other gamblers may find gambling can be an effective stress reliever. They can release their anger, their workload, their family burden as well as other emotion that cannot erupt when they are at gambling desk. Secondly, I have to get start to solve my unsolved problem. I am not a little innocent girl any longer. It is necessary and possible for me to discuss my aunts gambling problem with my family members. Although I am not sure if I can help her or not and there is little clinical social service for PGs in mainland China, I still want to try. At least, I need to solve my own problem first and to make sure it will not have influence on my professional practice in the future. Knowing my aunts problems from all of the dimensions may help me to understand more about her. On the other hand, I hope I can share what I have learned from class with my family members so that they will know how to cope with my aunt in a better way. Thirdly, I will pay more attention to the part about how to deal with addicts while in the MSW program. Since I know my irrational emotion is mainly caused by my unhappy experience, I should equip myself to be qualified social worker so that one day I may be able to assess the PG to get rid of problematic gambling. I need to do continuously self assessment before I go into fieldwork. Only by realizing my disadvantage can I know where I should improve. Last but not least, I will discuss with my classmates when I feel uncomfortable with the relative cases. I can learn from other peoples views and may know how to change my stereotype. Furthermore, I may consult supervisor when it is necessary. I believe as a experienced social worker, my supervisor will give me some applicable suggestions and guide me to cope with the problem properly.

Twelfth Night Essays -- Literary Analysis, Shakespeare

In Shakespeare’s play, Twelfth Night or What you Will, the characters are involved in a plot complete with trickery, disguise, and love. Each character is defined not by his or her gender or true identity, but by the role they are forced to take because of the complicated situation that arises. Unlike their gender, the speech the characters give an insight to their true personalities. In the Twelfth Night, the character Duke Orsino uses flowery and over-dramatic language, long poetic sentence structure, and melodramatic metaphors to display his overemotional romantic nature despite the different emotions in his various speeches. Duke Orsino’s repeated usage of poetical verse and poetic devices to describe his woes from love set him apart from other character. By using deep metaphorical language and flowing poetic structure, Shakespeare conveys Orsino’s melodramatic nature. In Orsino’s first speech, he takes a complicated and metaphorical approach to explain his love for Olivia instead of directly stating his desires. Instead of using prose, Orsino speaks in blank verse which is significantly fancier and floral in language. He says, â€Å"If music be the food of love, play on; /Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting, /The appetite may sicken, and so die† (1.1 3-5) to compare his love for Olivia to his love of music. Orsino wants the â€Å"excess of it†, so that he can become bored of music and therefore his love for Olivia. This also shows that he is excessively wordy throughout his speech and often prolongs sentences with repetitive phrases such as â€Å"†¦,pla y on/Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting† (1.1.3-4) and â€Å"†¦may sicken, and so die† (1.1.5) that have the same meaning. His long-winded language illustrates the dramatic quality... ...ve./To spite a raven’s heart within a dove† (5.1.130-131), to finally summarize his long speech. Orsino uses metaphors to compare the lamb to Viola and the dove to Olivia. Viola is the gentle lamb that Orsino claims he will sacrifice in order to attain revenge against Olivia, a deceivingly beautiful dove with a dark heart. By using a metaphor to end his speech, Orsino exits with a more dramatic and profound flair than if he directly stated his plans to kill Viola. Despite the anger in the speech in Act 5, Orsino uses similar poetic techniques such as metaphors, repetition, and flowery language to convey his dramatic nature. These techniques often convolute the original meaning of Orsino’s words because of the metaphorical structure. It is however the same traits that put him aside other characters in the play and make Orsino memorable to the audience.

Electromagnetic Pulse Generator – EMP

IntroductionFor partial fulfilment op the demands for the award op the grade op Bachelor op Technology in Electronics and Communications Engineering child undertaking is done in 7Thursdaysemester and followed in 8Thursdaysemester as major undertaking. Minor undertaking is titled â€Å"Electromagnetic Pulse Generator† , abbreviated as E.M.P.. generator.It was observed during a atomic bomb trial detonation that electronic and electrical equipment got exploded/ fried.During 19Thursdaycentury, solar storm caused E.M.P.. detonations which fried telegraph machines all over Europe and USA, though a few worked.E.M.P.. is op two types Nuclear and Non-Nuclear E.M.P†¦E.M.P.. iz non used as op now but has some future application under DEW ( directed energy arm ) where E-Bomb will be used to destruct enemy’s communicating system including RADARs and might be utile in taking down their economic system and take them back to rock age. We, as a minor undertaking, arr non traveling to do an Microwave bomb or anything destructive but will show at a illumination degree how it works. Purpose op PlanThe intent of thiz undertaking is merely to do an E.M.P.. generator and demo that how modern warfarr would alter ip E.M.P.. iz used and without usage op much adult male power, we could destruct our enemy.It iz ascertain that our enemies arrn’t sitting quiet and they would besides develop such a arm.Looking at our budget, we can non do a large generator but at a little degree we can show its hereafter applications.Undertaking Goals and AimsGoal op the undertaking iz to put emphasis on how we can develop a better category op arms utilizing E.M.P.. generator.Goal will be achieved by developing an easier manner op execution op E.M.P.. rule.ScopeScope DefinitionThe intent op the E.M.P.. iz to destruct electronic equipment.Thiz has military applications written all over it.With extra research in the E.M.P.. , we will cognize better how to protect ourselves from foreign enemies e.m.p..loying such onslaughts against us. While at the same clip, develop better arms op thi z sort to keep high quality.Projected BudgetThiz project’s budget iz less than 1000 rupees as we arr traveling to implement E.M.P.. at illumination degree by utilizing a bear downing circuit to bear down up a capacitance and usage that charged capacitance to supply electromotive force to a Cu spiral to bring forth an EM pulsation.ConstraintsUndertaking ConstraintsOur undertaking iz practically a arm op mass devastation and can do lasting harm to every electronic /electrical device that comes in its scope.Since the beginning op thiz study, we have laid emphasis on the point that we arr implementing thiz undertaking on a miniaturized degree. But still E.M.P.. is unsafe and can do harm to expensive points in propinquity.Hence we arr restricted to a really low degree op execution. Higher degree op E.M.P.. generator might be manner excessively expensive for us to do and plus there arr restraints sing security op electronic points in propinquity.Project Management ApproachUndertaki ng TimelineCalendar monthProgress op the Undertaking23rdAugust, 2014Collection op Information on E.M.P..30ThursdayAugust, 2014Making the Data base6ThursdaySeptember- 25ThursdayOctober, 2014Planing the circuit1stNovember-6ThursdayDecember, 2014Making circuit on bread board and proving2neodymiumJanuary-3rdFebruary, 2015Bettering and brainstorming the defects4ThursdayMarch, 2015Manufacturing the circuit on PCB31stMarch, 2015Consequences and ConclusionHazard AppraisalUndertaking Rizk AssessmentThe intent op the E.M.P.. iz to destruct electronic equipment.Our undertaking iz practically a arm op mass devastation and can do lasting harm to every electronic /electrical device that comes in its scope.Rizk degree iz high but since the beginning op thiz study, we have laid emphasis on the point that we arr implementing thiz undertaking on a miniaturized degree.Thiz undertaking iz rizky as E.M.P.. iz potentially a unsafe arm and could likely destruct expensive material like Mobiles and laptops. Though we arr concerned with the rule behind E.M.P.. and for sake op screening we will develop merely a little E.M.P.. generator therefore rizk involved would be lesser as comparrd to suggested methods, theoretical and hiztorical illustrations op such an event op E.M.P.. explosion.Literature ReviewUndertaking Analysiz and FeasibilityAn electromagnetic pulsation ( E.M.P.. ) , besides sometimes called a transient electromagnetic dizturbance, iz a short explosion op electromagnetic energy. Such a pulsation may happen in the signifier op a radiated electric or magnetic field or conducted electrical current depending on the beginning, and may be natural or man-made.It was observed during a atomic bomb trial detonation that electronic and electrical equipment got exploded/ fried.During 19Thursdaycentury, solar storm caused E.M.P.. detonations which fried telegraph machines all over Europe and USA, though a few worked.Equally early as 1962, USA detonated a atomic Bomb in US and Soviet Cold War atmospheric trial plans. Thiz explosion wasn’t intended for an E.M.P.. trial but accidently it was observed that many op the telegraph services, Street lamps got fried.The US and Soviet atmospheric trial plans used E-bomb engineering to E.M.P.. explosions. The E-Bomb plants on a rule that current fluxing through a Cu spiral induces Magnetic Field and magnetic field induces current in spiral, ensuing in a pulse op EM energy that iz capable op damaging any electrical, electronic equipment.E.M.P.. intervention iz by and large damaging to electronic equipment, and at higher energy degrees a powerful E.M.P.. event such as a lightning work stoppage can damage physical objects such as edifices and aircraft constructions.An E.M.P.. typically contains energy at many frequences from DC ( zero Hz ) to some upper bound depending on the beginning. The whole scope op concern iz sometimes referred to as â€Å" DC to daylight † , with optical ( infrarrd, vizible, UV ) and ionisin g ( X and gamma beams ) ranges normally being excluded.The highest frequences arr present in Nuclear E.M.P.. ( NE.M.P.. ) bursts. These continue up into the optical and ionizing scopes.E.M.P.. events normally induce a corresponding signal in the victim equipment, due to matching between the beginning and victim. Coupling normally occurs most strongly over a comparatively narrow frequence set, taking to a characteriztic damped sine wave signal in the victim.Vizually it iz shown as a high frequence sine wave turning and disintegrating within the longer-lived envelope op the double-exponential curve.A damped sine moving ridge typically has much lower energy and a narrower frequence spread than the original pulsation, due to the transportation characteriztic op the yoke manner.In pattern, E.M.P.. trial equipment opten injects these damped sine moving ridges straight instead than atte.m.p..ting to animate the high-energy menace pulsations.The development op conventional E – bomb d evices allows their usage in non-nuclear confrontations. It can be used by particular forces squads who infiltrate the enemy ‘s and explode a device near their electronic devices.It destroys the electronics op all computing machine and communicating systems in a rather big arra.The E.M.P.. bomb can be smaller than a HERF gun to do a similar sum op harm and iz typically used to damage non a individual mark ( non taking in one way ) but to damage all equipment near the bomb.The efficient executing op an Information Warfarr run against a modern industrial or post-industrial opposition will necessitate the usage op specialised tools designed to destruct information systems. High Power Electro-magnetic Pulse coevals techniques and High Power Microwave engineering have matured to the point where practical electro-magnetic bombs arr going technically executable, with new applications in both Strategic and Tactical IW ( Information Warfarr ) .Modern VLSI french friess arr highly sensi tive to voltage rushs, and would be burned out by even little escape currents. Military equipment iz by and large designed to be resiztant to E.M.P.. , but realiztic trials arr really dipficult to execute and E.M.P.. protection remainders on attending to item.Thiz iz where the consequence op E.M.P.. starts to acquire complex. All electricity travels, op class, at the velocity op visible radiation.The circuit surfs that arr built into our electrical system or the 1s you buy to stop up your ain computing machine in to, arr designed to â€Å"read’ the flow op current.Information science it all of a sudden exceeds a certain degree, the ledgeman catchs and takes you opf line, therefore protecting everything beyond it.More than a few op us have found out that when you buy a inexpensive rush defender for 10 or 20 vaulting horses sure it will snarl opf, but the rush has already passed through and fried your expensive plasma televizion or new computing machine.Unlike a lightning work stoppage, or other power rush, an E.M.P.. rush iz â€Å"front loaded.† Meaning it doesn’t make a construct up for a twosome op micrometer seconds, leting adequate clip for the circuit ledgeman to â€Å"read† that problem iz on the manner and close down.It comes alternatively like a wall op energy, without any progress moving ridge constructing up as a warning. It therefore sweeps through about all commercial and even military rush defenders already in topographic point, and iz past the â€Å"safety barrier† and into the delicate electronics before the system has clip to respond.In 1962 both USA and the Soviets detonated atomic arms in infinite ( saber rattle during the Cuban Mizsile Criziz ) and it iz reported that a figure op autos, their ignition systems a 1000 stat mis off from the explosion were fried because op E.M.P†¦Great modern comfortss from airbag detectors to fuel injectors and all op it arr more and more dependent on computing machines. At the blink of an eye the â€Å"Pulse† work stoppages, the organic structure op your auto and the wireless aerial will feed the overload into your vehicle’s computing machine and short it out.Thiz is a terrorizing facet op an onslaught that no authorities study has publically dizcussed along with the possible casualty rate in the first seconds after an onslaught. Commercial airliners today arr all computing machine driven.E.M.P.. protection can be done by utilizing A Faraday coop or Faraday shield iz an enclosure formed by conductive stuff or by a mesh op such stuff.Such an enclosure blocks external inactive and non-static electric Fieldss by imparting electricity through the mesh, supplying changeless electromotive force on all sides op the enclosure.Since the difference in electromotive force iz the step op electrical potency, no current flows through the infinite.Faraday cages arr named after the Englizh scientizt Michael Faraday, who invented them in 1836. A Farad ay coop operates because an external inactive electrical field causes the electric charges within the coop ‘s carry oning stuff to be diztributed such that they cancel the field ‘s consequence in the coop ‘s inside.Thiz phenomenon iz used, for illustration, to protect electronic equipment from lightning work stoppages and electrostatic dizcharges.Appendix Undertaking Summary: An electromagnetic pulsation ( E.M.P.. ) , besides sometimes called a transient electromagnetic dizturbance, iz a short explosion op electromagnetic energy. Such a pulsation may happen in the signifier op a radiated electric or magnetic field or conducted electrical current depending on the beginning, and may be natural or man-made. The term â€Å" electromagnetic pulsation † iz normally abbreviated to the acronym E.M.P†¦ E.M.P.. intervention iz by and large damaging to electronic equipment, and at higher energy degrees a powerful E.M.P.. event such as a lightning work stoppage can damage physical objects such as edifices and aircraft constructions. An electromagnetic pulsation iz a short explosion op electromagnetic energy. Its shortness means that it will ever be spread over a scope op frequences. Pulsations arr typically characterized by:The type op energy ( radiated, electric, magnetic or conducted ) .The scope or spectrum op frequences present.Pulse wave form: form, continuance and amplitude.An E.M.P.. arizes where the beginning emits a short-duration pulsation op energy. The energy iz normally broadband by nature, although it opten excites a comparatively narrow-band damped sine wave response in the victim. Some types arr generated as insistent and regular pulsation trains. Types op E.M.P.. divide loosely into natural, semisynthetic and arms effects. Methodology to be adopted:E.M.P.. generator iz foremost constructed on a bread board and so it will be fabricated on a PCB. Its strength will be tested on the basiz op current flow and electromotive force across the spiral. Resource Requirement:Low induction Capacitor, Transformer, electromotive force supply, PCB, Bread Board, Copper spiral. Justipication op the Undertaking: E.M.P.. can be used in Defense systems like anti-mizsile system. High Power Electro-magnetic Pulse coevals techniques and High Power Microwave engineering have matured to the point where practical E-bombs ( Electro-magnetic bombs ) arr going technically executable, with new applications in both Strategic and Tactical Information Warfarr. The development op conventional E-bomb devices allows their usage in non-nuclear confrontations. It can be used by particular forces squads who infiltrate the enemy ‘s and explode a device near their electronic devices. It destroys the electronics op all computing machine and communicating systems in a rather big arra. The E.M.P.. bomb can be smaller than a HERF gun to do a similar sum op harm and iz typically used to damage non a individual mark ( non taking in one way ) but to damage all equipment near the bomb. PERT chart/ Schedule op undertaking completion:Calendar monthSubjects to be covered23rdAugust, 2014Collection op Information on E.M.P..30ThursdayAugust, 2014Making the Data base6ThursdaySeptember- 25ThursdayOctober, 2014Planing the circuit1stNovember-6ThursdayDecember, 2014Making circuit on bread board and proving2neodymiumJanuary-3rdFebruary, 2015Bettering and brainstorming the defects4ThursdayMarch, 2015Manufacturing the circuit on PCB31stMarch, 2015Consequences and ConclusionMentions: 1.hypertext transfer protocol: //www.fourmilab.ch/etexts/www/effects/eonw_11.pdf 2.hypertext transfer protocol: //www.tfd.chalmers.se/~valeri/E.M.P†¦ hypertext markup language 3.hypertext transfer protocol: //www.eckelusa.com/products/modular-enclosures/-e.m.p..-applications.html

Essay about Alcoholism and Drug Addiction - 17765 Words

FORWARDING CERTIFICATE Ms Bandana Grover has been permitted to write a project on â€Å"Alcoholism and Drug Addiction† for B.A. LL.B. (Hons) Internal Evaluation of Amity Law School, Sector – 125, Noida, AUUP. Date: 10th October 2011 Ms. Mokshdha Bhushan Lecturer Amity Law School AUUP Noida - 201301 Introduction Alcoholism and Drug Addiction may be conceptualized as crime without victim that is, addict himself is the victim who becomes a prey of its misuse. This devastating melody is eroding the roots of social, economic and cultural fiber of Indian Society and all across the globe. It gives rise to criminality and criminal behavior which eventually leads to social disorganization. Alcoholism and drug†¦show more content†¦The cumulative toxic effects of chronic alcohol abuse can cause both medical and psychiatric problems. Identifying alcoholism is difficult because of the social stigma associated with the disease that causes people with alcoholism to avoid diagnosis and treatment for fear of shame or social consequences. A common method for diagnosing alcoholism is evaluating responses to a group of standardized questions. These can be used to identify harmful drinking patterns, including alcoholism. In general, problem drinking is considered alcoholism when the person continues to drink when they want to stop because of social or health problems caused by drinking. Treatment of alcoholism takes several steps. Because of the medical problems that can be caused by withdrawal, alcohol detoxification is carefully controlled and may involve medications such as benzodiazepines such as diazepam (Valium). People with alcoholism also sometimes have other addictions, including addictions to benzodiazepines, which may complicate this step. After detoxification, other support such as group therapy or self-help groups are used to help the person remain sober. Thombs (1999) states according to behavioural sciences alcoholism is described as a â€Å"maladaptive behaviour†. He explains this must not be confused with â€Å"misbehaviour†. Behavioural scientists explain that addicts have a behaviour pattern, which may lead to destructive consequences for themselves, their families andShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse : Alcohol Addiction1399 Words   |  6 PagesSubstance Abuse: Alcohol Addiction S15107273 In my essay I will be conversing about a contemporary issue; Alcohol abuse and the implications for the individuals and for society. Alcohol is a drug also classified as a depressant that slows down dynamic functions that results in slow reactions, less concentration and distressed observations. Alcohol dependence is referred to as a chronic disease allied with excessive and habitual use of alcohol. 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